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optimize push_bits

This commit is contained in:
Robin Appelman 2020-02-15 14:08:54 +01:00
commit 123223f479
3 changed files with 29 additions and 69 deletions

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@ -6,24 +6,22 @@
Tools for reading data types of arbitrary bit length and might not be byte-aligned in the source data Tools for reading data types of arbitrary bit length and might not be byte-aligned in the source data
The main way of handling with the binary data is to first create a `BitBuffer` The main way of handling with the binary data is to first create a [`BitBuffer`]
,wrap it into a `BitStream` and then read from the stream. ,wrap it into a [`BitStream`] and then read from the stream.
If performance is critical, working directly on the BitBuffer can be faster.
Once you have a BitStream, there are 2 different approaches of reading data Once you have a BitStream, there are 2 different approaches of reading data
- read primitives, Strings and byte arrays, using `read_bool`, `read_int`, `read_float`, `read_byes` and `read_string` - read primitives, Strings and byte arrays, using [`read_bool`], [`read_int`], [`read_float`], [`read_bytes`] and [`read_string`]
- read any type implementing the `BitRead` or `BitReadSized` traits using `read` and `read_sized` - read any type implementing the [`BitRead`] or [`BitReadSized`] traits using [`read`] and [`read_sized`]
- `BitRead` is for types that can be read without requiring any size info (e.g. null-terminated strings, floats, whole integers, etc) - [`BitRead`] is for types that can be read without requiring any size info (e.g. null-terminal strings, floats, whole integers, etc)
- `BitReadSized` is for types that require external sizing information to be read (fixed length strings, arbitrary length integers - [`BitReadSized`] is for types that require external sizing information to be read (fixed length strings, arbitrary length integers
The `BitRead` and `BitReadSized` traits can be used with `#[derive]` if all fields implement `BitRead` or `BitReadSized`. The [`BitRead`] and [`BitReadSized`] traits can be used with `#[derive]` if all fields implement [`BitRead`] or [`BitReadSized`].
## Examples ## Examples
```rust ```rust
use bitbuffer::{BitBuffer, LittleEndian, BitStream, BitRead}; use bitbuffer::{BitReadBuffer, LittleEndian, BitReadStream, BitRead};
#[derive(BitRead)] #[derive(BitRead)]
struct ComplexType { struct ComplexType {
@ -33,16 +31,14 @@ struct ComplexType {
third: bool, third: bool,
} }
fn main() { let bytes = vec![
let bytes = vec![ 0b1011_0101, 0b0110_1010, 0b1010_1100, 0b1001_1001,
0b1011_0101, 0b0110_1010, 0b1010_1100, 0b1001_1001, 0b1001_1001, 0b1001_1001, 0b1001_1001, 0b1110_0111
0b1001_1001, 0b1001_1001, 0b1001_1001, 0b1110_0111 ];
]; let buffer = BitReadBuffer::new(bytes, LittleEndian);
let buffer = BitBuffer::new(bytes, LittleEndian); let mut stream = BitReadStream::new(buffer);
let mut stream = BitStream::new(buffer); let value: u8 = stream.read_int(7)?;
let value: u8 = stream.read_int(7)?; let complex: ComplexType = stream.read()?;
let complex: ComplexType = stream.read()?;
}
``` ```
## License ## License

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@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
[![Crates.io](https://img.shields.io/crates/v/bitbuffer.svg)](https://crates.io/crates/bitbuffer) [![Crates.io](https://img.shields.io/crates/v/bitbuffer.svg)](https://crates.io/crates/bitbuffer)
[![Documentation](https://docs.rs/bitbuffer/badge.svg)](https://docs.rs/bitbuffer/) [![Documentation](https://docs.rs/bitbuffer/badge.svg)](https://docs.rs/bitbuffer/)
[![Dependency status](https://deps.rs/repo/github/icewind1991/bitbuffer/status.svg)](https://deps.rs/repo/github/icewind1991/bitbuffer) [![Dependency status](https://deps.rs/repo/github/icewind1991/bitbuffer/status.svg)](https://deps.rs/repo/github/icewind1991/bitbuffer)
{{badges}}
# {{crate}} # {{crate}}

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@ -98,58 +98,23 @@ where
/// Push up to an usize worth of bits /// Push up to an usize worth of bits
fn push_bits(&mut self, bits: usize, count: usize) { fn push_bits(&mut self, bits: usize, count: usize) {
debug_assert!(count < USIZE_BITS - 8);
let bit_offset = self.bit_len & 7; let bit_offset = self.bit_len & 7;
let byte_count = (count + 7) / 8; let last_written_byte = self.bytes.pop().unwrap_or(0);
let merged_byte_count = (count + bit_offset + 7) / 8;
if bit_offset == 0 { if E::is_le() {
if E::is_le() { let merged = last_written_byte as usize | bits << bit_offset;
self.bytes self.bytes
.extend_from_slice(&bits.to_le_bytes()[0..byte_count]) .extend_from_slice(&merged.to_le_bytes()[0..merged_byte_count]);
} else {
let bytes = (bits << (USIZE_BITS - bit_offset - count)).to_be_bytes();
self.bytes.extend_from_slice(&bytes[0..byte_count])
}
self.bit_len += count;
} else { } else {
if E::is_le() { let merged = ((last_written_byte as usize) << (USIZE_BITS - 8))
let first_part_length = min(USIZE_SIZE - bit_offset, count); | bits << (USIZE_BITS - bit_offset - count);
let first_part = get_bits_from_usize::<E>(bits, 0, first_part_length) as u8; self.bytes
.extend_from_slice(&merged.to_be_bytes()[0..merged_byte_count]);
let last_written_byte = self.bytes.pop().unwrap_or(0);
let merged_byte = last_written_byte | (first_part << bit_offset as u8);
self.bytes.push(merged_byte);
self.bit_len += first_part_length;
if first_part_length < count {
let second_part = get_bits_from_usize::<E>(
bits,
first_part_length,
count - first_part_length,
);
self.push_bits(second_part, count - first_part_length);
}
} else {
let first_part_length = min(USIZE_SIZE - bit_offset, count);
let first_part = get_bits_from_usize::<LittleEndian>(
bits,
count - first_part_length,
first_part_length,
) as u8;
let last_written_byte = self.bytes.pop().unwrap_or(0);
let merged_byte =
last_written_byte | first_part << (8 - bit_offset - first_part_length) as u8;
self.bytes.push(merged_byte);
self.bit_len += first_part_length;
if first_part_length < count {
let second_part =
get_bits_from_usize::<LittleEndian>(bits, 0, count - first_part_length);
self.push_bits(second_part, count - first_part_length);
}
}
} }
self.bit_len += count;
} }
/// Write a boolean into the buffer /// Write a boolean into the buffer