experiments

This commit is contained in:
Robin Appelman 2021-07-02 19:50:54 +02:00
commit be1d68bb48
5 changed files with 1235 additions and 3 deletions

253
src/framestream.rs Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,253 @@
//! Port from Original code: https://github.com/leandromoreira/ffmpeg-libav-tutorial/blob/master/0_hello_world.c
use rusty_ffmpeg::ffi;
use rusty_ffmpeg::ffi::{
AVCodec, AVCodecContext, AVFormatContext, AVFrame, AVPacket, AVPixelFormat_AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24,
AVPixelFormat_AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P,
};
use std::ops::{Deref, DerefMut};
use std::ptr::NonNull;
use std::{
ffi::{CStr, CString},
fs::File,
io::Write,
ptr, slice,
};
pub struct RawFrameIter {
frame_context: OwnedAvFormatContext,
packet: OwnedAvPacket,
frame: OwnedAvFrame,
codec_context: OwnedAvCodecContext,
}
impl RawFrameIter {
pub fn new(filepath: CString) -> Self {
println!("initializing all the containers, codecs and protocols.");
let mut format_context = OwnedAvFormatContext::new();
println!(
"opening the input file ({}) and loading format (container) header",
filepath.to_str().unwrap()
);
if unsafe {
ffi::avformat_open_input(
&mut (format_context.deref_mut() as *mut _) as *mut *mut _,
filepath.as_ptr(),
ptr::null_mut(),
ptr::null_mut(),
)
} != 0
{
panic!("ERROR could not open the file");
}
let format_name = unsafe { CStr::from_ptr((*format_context.iformat).name) }
.to_str()
.unwrap();
println!(
"format {}, duration {} us, bit_rate {}",
format_name, format_context.duration, format_context.bit_rate
);
println!("finding stream info from format");
if unsafe { ffi::avformat_find_stream_info(format_context.deref_mut(), ptr::null_mut()) }
< 0
{
panic!("ERROR could not get the stream info");
}
let mut codec_ptr: *const ffi::AVCodec = ptr::null_mut();
let mut codec_parameters_ptr: *const ffi::AVCodecParameters = ptr::null_mut();
let mut video_stream_index = None;
let mut resolution = None;
let streams = unsafe {
slice::from_raw_parts(format_context.streams, format_context.nb_streams as usize)
};
for (i, stream) in streams
.iter()
.map(|stream| unsafe { stream.as_ref() }.unwrap())
.enumerate()
{
println!(
"AVStream->time_base before open coded {}/{}",
stream.time_base.num, stream.time_base.den
);
println!(
"AVStream->r_frame_rate before open coded {}/{}",
stream.r_frame_rate.num, stream.r_frame_rate.den
);
println!("AVStream->start_time {}", stream.start_time);
println!("AVStream->duration {}", stream.duration);
println!("finding the proper decoder (CODEC)");
let local_codec_params = unsafe { stream.codecpar.as_ref() }.unwrap();
let local_codec =
unsafe { ffi::avcodec_find_decoder(local_codec_params.codec_id).as_ref() }
.expect("ERROR unsupported codec!");
match local_codec_params.codec_type {
ffi::AVMediaType_AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO => {
if video_stream_index.is_none() {
video_stream_index = Some(i);
codec_ptr = local_codec;
codec_parameters_ptr = local_codec_params;
}
println!(
"Video Codec: resolution {} x {}",
local_codec_params.width, local_codec_params.height
);
resolution = Some((local_codec_params.width, local_codec_params.height));
}
ffi::AVMediaType_AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO => {
println!(
"Audio Codec: {} channels, sample rate {}",
local_codec_params.channels, local_codec_params.sample_rate
);
}
_ => {}
};
let codec_name = unsafe { CStr::from_ptr(local_codec.name) }
.to_str()
.unwrap();
println!(
"\tCodec {} ID {} bit_rate {}",
codec_name, local_codec.id, local_codec_params.bit_rate
);
}
let (width, height) = resolution.expect("No resolution found");
let mut codec_context = OwnedAvCodecContext::new(codec_ptr);
if unsafe {
ffi::avcodec_parameters_to_context(codec_context.deref_mut(), codec_parameters_ptr)
} < 0
{
panic!("failed to copy codec params to codec context");
}
if unsafe { ffi::avcodec_open2(codec_context.deref_mut(), codec_ptr, ptr::null_mut()) } < 0
{
panic!("failed to open codec through avcodec_open2");
}
let frame = OwnedAvFrame::new();
let packet = OwnedAvPacket::new();
let mut packets_waiting = 8;
RawFrameIter {
frame_context: format_context,
packet,
frame,
codec_context,
}
}
}
impl RawFrameIter {
fn next(&mut self) -> Option<&OwnedAvFrame> {
if unsafe { ffi::av_read_frame(format_context, packet) } >= 0 {
if video_stream_index == Some(packet.stream_index as usize) {
println!("AVPacket->pts {}", packet.pts);
decode_packet(packet, codec_context, frame).unwrap();
packets_waiting -= 1;
if packets_waiting <= 0 {
break;
}
}
unsafe { ffi::av_packet_unref(packet) };
Some(&self.frame)
} else {
None
}
}
}
macro_rules! owned_ptr {
($name:ident, $ptr:path) => {
struct $name {
ptr: NonNull<$ptr>,
}
impl Deref for $name {
type Target = $ptr;
fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
unsafe { self.ptr.as_ref() }
}
}
impl DerefMut for $name {
fn deref_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Self::Target {
unsafe { self.ptr.as_mut() }
}
}
};
($name:ident, $ptr:path, $alloc:path, $free:path) => {
owned_ptr!($name, $ptr);
impl $name {
pub fn new() -> Self {
let ptr = NonNull::new(unsafe { $alloc() })
.expect("failed to allocated memory for $name");
$name { ptr }
}
}
impl Drop for $name {
fn drop(&mut self) {
unsafe {
$free(&mut (self.ptr.as_ptr()));
}
}
}
};
}
owned_ptr!(
OwnedAvFrame,
AVFrame,
ffi::av_frame_alloc,
ffi::av_frame_free
);
owned_ptr!(
OwnedAvPacket,
AVPacket,
ffi::av_packet_alloc,
ffi::av_packet_free
);
owned_ptr!(
OwnedAvFormatContext,
AVFormatContext,
ffi::avformat_alloc_context,
ffi::avformat_close_input
);
owned_ptr!(OwnedAvCodecContext, AVCodecContext);
impl OwnedAvCodecContext {
pub fn new(codec: *const ffi::AVCodec) -> Self {
let ptr = NonNull::new(unsafe { ffi::avcodec_alloc_context3(codec) })
.expect("failed to allocated memory for $name");
OwnedAvCodecContext { ptr }
}
}
impl Drop for OwnedAvCodecContext {
fn drop(&mut self) {
unsafe {
ffi::avcodec_free_context(&mut (self.ptr.as_ptr()));
}
}
}

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@ -1,3 +1,252 @@
//! Port from Original code: https://github.com/leandromoreira/ffmpeg-libav-tutorial/blob/master/0_hello_world.c
mod framestream;
use rusty_ffmpeg::ffi;
use std::{
ffi::{CStr, CString},
fs::File,
io::Write,
ptr, slice,
};
fn main() {
println!("Hello, world!");
let filepath: CString = CString::new("./data/track3.mp4").unwrap();
println!("initializing all the containers, codecs and protocols.");
let mut format_context_ptr = unsafe { ffi::avformat_alloc_context() };
if format_context_ptr.is_null() {
panic!("ERROR could not allocate memory for Format Context");
}
println!(
"opening the input file ({}) and loading format (container) header",
filepath.to_str().unwrap()
);
if unsafe {
ffi::avformat_open_input(
&mut format_context_ptr,
filepath.as_ptr(),
ptr::null_mut(),
ptr::null_mut(),
)
} != 0
{
panic!("ERROR could not open the file");
}
let format_context = unsafe { format_context_ptr.as_mut() }.unwrap();
let format_name = unsafe { CStr::from_ptr((*format_context.iformat).name) }
.to_str()
.unwrap();
println!(
"format {}, duration {} us, bit_rate {}",
format_name, format_context.duration, format_context.bit_rate
);
println!("finding stream info from format");
if unsafe { ffi::avformat_find_stream_info(format_context, ptr::null_mut()) } < 0 {
panic!("ERROR could not get the stream info");
}
let mut codec_ptr: *const ffi::AVCodec = ptr::null_mut();
let mut codec_parameters_ptr: *const ffi::AVCodecParameters = ptr::null_mut();
let mut video_stream_index = None;
let mut resolution = None;
let streams = unsafe {
slice::from_raw_parts(format_context.streams, format_context.nb_streams as usize)
};
for (i, stream) in streams
.iter()
.map(|stream| unsafe { stream.as_ref() }.unwrap())
.enumerate()
{
println!(
"AVStream->time_base before open coded {}/{}",
stream.time_base.num, stream.time_base.den
);
println!(
"AVStream->r_frame_rate before open coded {}/{}",
stream.r_frame_rate.num, stream.r_frame_rate.den
);
println!("AVStream->start_time {}", stream.start_time);
println!("AVStream->duration {}", stream.duration);
println!("finding the proper decoder (CODEC)");
let local_codec_params = unsafe { stream.codecpar.as_ref() }.unwrap();
let local_codec =
unsafe { ffi::avcodec_find_decoder(local_codec_params.codec_id).as_ref() }
.expect("ERROR unsupported codec!");
match local_codec_params.codec_type {
ffi::AVMediaType_AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO => {
if video_stream_index.is_none() {
video_stream_index = Some(i);
codec_ptr = local_codec;
codec_parameters_ptr = local_codec_params;
}
println!(
"Video Codec: resolution {} x {}",
local_codec_params.width, local_codec_params.height
);
resolution = Some((local_codec_params.width, local_codec_params.height));
}
ffi::AVMediaType_AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO => {
println!(
"Audio Codec: {} channels, sample rate {}",
local_codec_params.channels, local_codec_params.sample_rate
);
}
_ => {}
};
let codec_name = unsafe { CStr::from_ptr(local_codec.name) }
.to_str()
.unwrap();
println!(
"\tCodec {} ID {} bit_rate {}",
codec_name, local_codec.id, local_codec_params.bit_rate
);
}
let (width, height) = resolution.expect("No resolution found");
let codec_context = unsafe { ffi::avcodec_alloc_context3(codec_ptr).as_mut() }
.expect("failed to allocated memory for AVCodecContext");
if unsafe { ffi::avcodec_parameters_to_context(codec_context, codec_parameters_ptr) } < 0 {
panic!("failed to copy codec params to codec context");
}
if unsafe { ffi::avcodec_open2(codec_context, codec_ptr, ptr::null_mut()) } < 0 {
panic!("failed to open codec through avcodec_open2");
}
let frame =
unsafe { ffi::av_frame_alloc().as_mut() }.expect("failed to allocated memory for AVFrame");
let packet = unsafe { ffi::av_packet_alloc().as_mut() }
.expect("failed to allocated memory for AVPacket");
let byte_size =
unsafe { ffi::avpicture_get_size(AVPixelFormat_AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24, width, height) };
let rgb_buffer = vec![0; byte_size as usize];
let rgb_frame =
unsafe { ffi::av_frame_alloc().as_mut() }.expect("failed to allocated memory for AVFrame");
unsafe {
ffi::avpicture_fill(
rgb_frame as *mut _ as *mut _,
rgb_buffer.as_ptr(),
AVPixelFormat_AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24,
width,
height,
);
}
let mut packets_waiting = 8;
while unsafe { ffi::av_read_frame(format_context, packet) } >= 0 {
if video_stream_index == Some(packet.stream_index as usize) {
println!("AVPacket->pts {}", packet.pts);
decode_packet(packet, codec_context, frame).unwrap();
packets_waiting -= 1;
if packets_waiting <= 0 {
break;
}
}
unsafe { ffi::av_packet_unref(packet) };
}
println!("releasing all the resources");
unsafe {
ffi::avformat_close_input(&mut (format_context as *mut _));
ffi::av_packet_free(&mut (packet as *mut _));
ffi::av_frame_free(&mut (frame as *mut _));
ffi::avcodec_free_context(&mut (codec_context as *mut _));
}
}
fn decode_packet(
packet: &ffi::AVPacket,
codec_context: &mut ffi::AVCodecContext,
frame: &mut ffi::AVFrame,
) -> Result<(), String> {
let mut response = unsafe { ffi::avcodec_send_packet(codec_context, packet) };
if response < 0 {
return Err(String::from("Error while sending a packet to the decoder."));
}
while response >= 0 {
response = unsafe { ffi::avcodec_receive_frame(codec_context, frame) };
if response == ffi::AVERROR(ffi::EAGAIN) || response == ffi::AVERROR_EOF {
break;
} else if response < 0 {
return Err(String::from(
"Error while receiving a frame from the decoder.",
));
} else {
println!(
"Frame {} (type={}, size={} bytes) pts {} key_frame {} [DTS {}]",
codec_context.frame_number,
unsafe { ffi::av_get_picture_type_char(frame.pict_type) },
frame.pkt_size,
frame.pts,
frame.key_frame,
frame.coded_picture_number
);
let frame_filename = format!("./data/output/frame-{}.pgm", codec_context.frame_number);
let width = frame.width as usize;
let height = frame.height as usize;
let wrap = frame.linesize[0] as usize;
let data = unsafe { slice::from_raw_parts(frame.data[0], wrap * height) };
if frame.format != AVPixelFormat_AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P {
panic!("Input has to be yuv420p, got :{}", frame.format);
}
unsafe {
// ffi::sws_scale(codec_context, frame.data,
// wrap, 0, height, pFrameRGB->data,
// pFrameRGB->linesize);
}
dbg!(wrap, width, height);
save_gray_frame(data, wrap, width, height, frame_filename).unwrap();
}
}
Ok(())
}
use ffimage::packed::{ImageBuffer, ImageView};
use ffimage::traits::Convert;
use ffimage_yuv::yuv;
use ffimage_yuv::yuv::Yuv;
use rusty_ffmpeg::ffi::{AVPixelFormat_AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24, AVPixelFormat_AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P};
fn save_gray_frame(
buf: &[u8],
wrap: usize,
xsize: usize,
ysize: usize,
filename: String,
) -> Result<(), std::io::Error> {
let mut file = File::create(filename)?;
let data = format!("P5\n{} {}\n{}\n", xsize, ysize, 255);
file.write_all(data.as_bytes())?;
for i in 0..ysize {
file.write_all(&buf[i * wrap..(i * wrap + xsize)])?;
}
Ok(())
}